Oxidizer - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Oxidizer
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Oxidizer - ορισμός

CHEMICAL COMPOUND USED TO OXIDIZE ANOTHER SUBSTANCE
Oxidizer; Oxidiser; Oxidant; Oxidizing ion; Electron acceptors; Oxidising agent; Oxidants; Oxidation half reaction; Oxidising agents; Oxidizing agents; Oxidents; Oxidizers
  • pictogram]] for oxidizing chemicals.

Oxidizer         
·noun An agent employed in oxidation, or which facilitates or brings about combination with oxygen; as, nitric acid, chlorine, bromine, ·etc., are strong oxidizers.
oxidizing agent         
¦ noun Chemistry a substance that tends to bring about oxidation by being reduced and gaining electrons.
oxidant         
['?ks?d(?)nt]
¦ noun an oxidizing agent.

Βικιπαίδεια

Oxidizing agent

An oxidizing agent (also known as an oxidant, oxidizer, electron recipient, or electron acceptor) is a substance in a redox chemical reaction that gains or "accepts"/"receives" an electron from a reducing agent (called the reductant, reducer, or electron donor). In other words, an oxidizer is any substance that oxidizes another substance. The oxidation state, which describes the degree of loss of electrons, of the oxidizer decreases while that of the reductant increases; this is expressed by saying that oxidizers "undergo reduction" and "are reduced" while reducers "undergo oxidation" and "are oxidized". Common oxidizing agents are oxygen, hydrogen peroxide and the halogens.

In one sense, an oxidizing agent is a chemical species that undergoes a chemical reaction in which it gains one or more electrons. In that sense, it is one component in an oxidation–reduction (redox) reaction. In the second sense, an oxidizing agent is a chemical species that transfers electronegative atoms, usually oxygen, to a substrate. Combustion, many explosives, and organic redox reactions involve atom-transfer reactions.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Oxidizer
1. Scaled‘s Web site notes that temperatures and pressures must be carefully controlled‘‘ during oxidizer transfers.
2. Scaled uses nitrous oxide as an oxidizer in its rockets, which are tested at the airport.
3. An oxidizer provides the oxygen that rocket fuel needs to burn.
4. The company makes water purification technologies, including one to treat contamination from percolates, an oxidizer in rocket fuel and explosives.
5. The oxygen generators were then misidentified as general oxidizer waste and sent to Apex, the board said.